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The
town of Koprivnice is situated in the eastern part of
the Novy Jicin district at the foothills of the Radhost
– Beskydy Mountains on the small stream Koprivnicka.
The town becomes its special character from the three
hills – Cerveny kamen {728 meters – Red Stone}, Bila
Hora {557 meters – White Hill} and Kotouc {324 meters
- Disc}.
The
area was populated probably as early as the Older Age
Stone. However, the beginning of the Koprivnice history
goes back to the second half of 13th century
when the castle Schauenstein {coll. Sostyn} was built
about 1.5 kilometers {one mile} away from the today’s
center of the town.
The
township Koprivnice, which originated as a settlement
round this castle, had maintained its rural character
for a long time. It began to expand after 1850 when a
saddler Ignac Sustala began here – at his hereditary
bailiff – house – the first handmade production of
road carriages, later also of equipages. The workshop
grew into factory, in 1882 the firm – already renamed
to Sustala and Company – launched the production of
railway wagons and in 1897 the first automobile in the
then Austro-Hungarian Monarchy called Präsident was
built in the and lorries.
In the past Koprivnice also became famous for the
production of delightful faience – Koprivnice majolica
and earthenware – when in 1812 Jan Raska had founded
here a factory producing chinaware. Early in 20th
century Koprivnice became a market town and in 1948 it
was raised to the rank of town and since then it has
belonged to the youngest towns in the area.
The
present Koprivnice is one of the most significant towns
in the Novy Jicin district having pronounced industrial
character and gradually developing additional fields
producing conditions for a comfortable life of its
inhabitants and visitors.
Its
dominant feature is the Tatra Stock – Joint Company
producing lorries, which have won leading placing in
world competitions such as Rally Paris – Dakar. A
typical urban factor is the morn house building in the
center and in the outskirt housing estates. This
demonstrates the development of the town, which passed
through the arrival of new employees for the Tatra
Company.
Tourists
can visit two museums at Koprivnice. At the Tatra
Technical Museum, you will find the replica of the Präsident
together with other Tatra make cars and lorries produced
in Koprivnice since 1897 until the present times. This
museum was moved to new exhibition premises in the town
center in October 1997. In front of the building, there
is laid open the boast of strela {Slovakian Shot}. A
Hall of Glory for the Olympic champions Dana and Emil Zátopek
has also been established within the museum building.
The
second museum in Koprivnice – Museum Fojtstvi {the
Bailiff – House - Museum} is situated in the Ignac
Sustala parental house where you can find a permanent
exposition dedicated to Ignac Sustala and some other
prominent fellow countrymen, further and exposition of
archeology and ethnography. A genuine jewel among the
archeological exhibits is the bronze treasure from the
middle of 8th century B.C. and the so-called
Sostyn Venus from the early 14th century
found at the Sostyn castle. The attic part of the
building has been restructured into an exhibition room
and in the former bailiff’s barn; there are exposed
samples of road carriages and britzkas produced in the
first Sustala’s workshop. The adjacent area of the old
cemetery incorporating the Sustala’s family chapel is
also touristicly interesting.
One
of the most interesting sights at Koprivnice is the
earlier mentioned ruin of the gothic castle Sostyn from
the middle of 13th century and the St.
Bartholomew Church built in the pseudogothic style in
1894.
Koprivnice
is also the birthplace of several prominent
personalities. Let us remember at least the Olympic
champions Zdenka Vermirovska and Emil Zatopek, the world
famous painter and illustrator Zdenek Burian or the
racing driver Josef Vermirovsky.
Cultural
and social activities take place in the House of Culture,
Catholic House, Puppet Theatre, rock-club Nora Café and
in the movie theatre Puls.
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